The Criteria when
the Assured is Reluctant to Exercise His Right for Indemnity in the Liability
Insurance
In the liability insurance,
only when the assured is reluctant to exercise his right for insurance
indemnity to the insurer, the third party who suffers the loss could be
entitled the right to make a claim directly against the insurer for the payment
of insurance benefits. Two aspects, namely the manner and the time of the
request, should be considered when assessing whether the case falls within the
criteria. As for the manner, it can be considered as ‘reluctant’ that the
assured fails or delays to request within a reasonable period of time, when he
should and is also able to request the insurer to pay the insurance benefits
directly to the related third party after the insurer’s liability has been
determined (i.e. the request is legally equivalent to initiation for the
insurance claims procedure). In terms of the time, it can be considered as
‘reluctant’ when the third party files against the insurer, the assured has yet
to request the insurer to pay the related third party insurance benefits
directly.